Glaive

The Long-Bladed Infantry Polearm

Historical glaive blade and shaft, Cleveland Museum of Art

Historical glaive, Cleveland Museum of Art (CC0). View the museum record. This original weapon photograph is retained as a reference until the wide painted hero is installed.

A glaive is a long-shafted cutting polearm with a single-edged blade at its head. Infantry use its reach to threaten approaching enemies, but the wielder needs room to bring the blade to bear. Unlike a bardiche, its blade is usually narrower and more sword-like.

Weapon Statistics by Edition

D&D 2024 — Martial melee weapon
WeaponDamagePropertiesMasteryWeightCost
Glaive1d10 slashingHeavy, Reach, Two-HandedGraze6 lb.20 gp

Martial melee weapon. Reach increases the weapon’s attack reach by 5 feet.

WeaponCostDamageWeightProperties
Glaive20 gp1d10 slashing6 lb.Heavy, Reach, Two-Handed

Martial melee weapon. Unlike the 2024 rules, the 2014 weapon table does not assign Weapon Mastery.

WeaponCostDamage (S)Damage (M)CriticalRangeWeightTypeSpecial
Glaive8 gp1d81d10×3—10 lb.SlashingReach

Martial two-handed melee weapon. A Medium wielder threatens 10 feet away, but normally cannot attack adjacent creatures with this reach weapon.

WeaponCostDamage (S)Damage (M)CriticalRangeWeightType
Glaive8 gp1d81d10×3—10 lb.Slashing

Martial two-handed reach weapon: a Medium wielder can strike at 10 feet but not normally at 5 feet.

About the Glaive

The glaive is a cutting polearm with a long, single-edged blade mounted at the end of a wooden shaft. Unlike a spear, which concentrates force at a point, it delivers sweeping cutting blows while keeping the wielder away from shorter weapons.

European infantry used glaives in several forms. The long haft made them effective in an open formation or at a defended approach, but awkward in confined rooms. The narrower, sword-like blade distinguishes a typical glaive from the broad axe head of a bardiche.

Rules references: D&D Player’s Handbook (2014 and 2024), Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Core Rulebook, and D&D 3.5e Player’s Handbook. See edition tabs above.

Keep this reference growing

If this page helped with your reading or game, you can support its upkeep or explore the curated books.

Buy the creator a coffee

Explore the Bookshop — epics, classics and stories behind imagined worlds.

Scroll to Top